Wednesday, April 16, 2025

What is Checkov? | How to install Checkov on Linux Ubuntu to scan Terraform Code for finding security issues?

Checkov is a static code analysis tool designed to scan Infrastructure as Code (IaC) files and identify potential security and compliance misconfigurations. 

Supported IaC types:

Checkov scans following IaC file types:

  • Terraform (for AWS, GCP, Azure and OCI)
  • CloudFormation (including AWS SAM)
  • Azure Resource Manager (ARM)
  • Serverless framework
  • Helm charts
  • Kubernetes
  • Docker

Here's a breakdown of Checkov tutorials

Getting Started and Basic Usage:

  • Installation: Checkov can be installed using pip, brew, or Docker. For example, using pip:
    pip install checkov
  • Basic Scanning: To scan a single file or a directory, use the -f (file) or -d (directory) flags:
    checkov -f main.tf
    checkov -d /path/to/your/iac/code
  • Output: Checkov provides a detailed output of passed and failed checks, including the check ID, description, the resource and file location, and a link to more information about the policy
  • Specifying Frameworks: You can specify the IaC framework to scan using the --framework flag:
         checkov -d /path/to/kubernetes/manifests --framework kubernetes
  • Output Formats: Checkov supports various output formats using the --output flag, such as cli (default), jsonjunitxml, and sarif. For e.g, for JSON output format, use below command:
          checkov -d . --output json


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How to install Checkov | How to Scan Terraform Code for finding security issues using Checkov

  Checkov is a static code analysis tool designed to scan Infrastructure as Code (IaC) files and identify potential security and compliance ...